[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/namraza-na-letadle-je-nebezpecnym-jevem\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/namraza-na-letadle-je-nebezpecnym-jevem\/","headline":"N\u00e1mraza na letadle je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm jevem","name":"N\u00e1mraza na letadle je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm jevem","description":"Pokud vyjedete v zim\u011b s autem, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 zamrzl\u00e1 okna, pak v\u00e1m hroz\u00ed jist\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. A nejen v\u00e1m. M\u016f\u017eete snadno […]","datePublished":"2025-03-05","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8ee00db67df6a380981db2e33f97d2fa79637c4880a83f2a0ac4c29b5bb179e1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8ee00db67df6a380981db2e33f97d2fa79637c4880a83f2a0ac4c29b5bb179e1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"golija.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a332110_w2389_t1544701007.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a332110_w2389_t1544701007.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/namraza-na-letadle-je-nebezpecnym-jevem\/","wordCount":370,"articleBody":"Pokud vyjedete v zim\u011b s autem, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 zamrzl\u00e1 okna, pak v\u00e1m hroz\u00ed jist\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. A nejen v\u00e1m. M\u016f\u017eete snadno n\u011bkoho p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnout a pak jsou n\u00e1sledky mnohdy fat\u00e1ln\u00ed. Stejn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 (mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b o n\u011bco v\u00edce) je n\u00e1mraza u letadel.\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 I tady plat\u00ed, \u017ee by m\u011bl ka\u017ed\u00fd kapit\u00e1n letadla obej\u00edt cel\u00fd stroj a zkontrolovat, zda nehroz\u00ed podobn\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed.\tV p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b letadla je to ale na rozd\u00edl od automobilu trochu jinak. Zat\u00edmco v aut\u011b jsou pro \u0159idi\u010de nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsta pr\u00e1v\u011b ok\u00e9nka, u letadla nehraj\u00ed a\u017e tak d\u016fle\u017eitou roli.\to\u00a0\u00a0 Tady jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9\t–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 okraje motoru\t–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 n\u00e1b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 hrany k\u0159\u00eddel\t–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ukazatele dynamick\u00e9ho i statick\u00e9ho tlaku vzduchu\t–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ukazatele teploty.\t\tKdy se letadlo mus\u00ed odmrazit? Pokud se sejdou dva faktory.\t1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Teplota se pohybuje kolem t\u0159ech stup\u0148\u016f nad nulou.\t2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nastala zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 vlhkost vzduchu a t\u00edm p\u00e1dem se m\u016f\u017ee objevit jinovatka, mrznouc\u00ed mlha a dal\u0161\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky.\tV t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech doch\u00e1z\u00ed k n\u00e1mraze na letadle p\u0159i klidov\u00e9m stavu na leti\u0161ti.\t\tS n\u00e1mrazou by stroj nemusel vzl\u00e9tnout\tN\u00e1mrazy, kter\u00e9 vzniknou b\u011bhem letu, se mus\u00ed odstranit pomoc\u00ed automatick\u00fdch mechanism\u016f. K\u0159\u00eddla a dal\u0161\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti se oh\u0159\u00edvaj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed proudu tepl\u00e9ho vzduchu nebo elektrick\u00fdm proudem.\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mohou se tak\u00e9 preventivn\u011b pot\u00e1hnout speci\u00e1ln\u00edm gumov\u00fdm povlakem.\t\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Povlak se v pravou chv\u00edli nafoukne a popraskan\u00e1 n\u00e1mraza odpadne.\tStoj\u00ed-li letadlo na ranveji a je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed jeho odmrazen\u00ed, pak se provede urychlen\u011b p\u0159ed vzletem letadla. Co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee u\u017e jsou cestuj\u00edc\u00ed na palub\u011b a letoun m\u00e1 spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 motory. P\u0159i vzl\u00e9t\u00e1n\u00ed se toti\u017e spot\u0159ebuje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed paliva, a proto se b\u011bhem tohoto procesu vyp\u00ednaj\u00ed oh\u0159evy k\u0159\u00eddel a dal\u0161\u00ed syst\u00e9my. Je tedy nutn\u00e9 v\u0161e urychlit na co nejkrat\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enou dobu.\to\u00a0\u00a0 Pokud by se letadlo neodmrazilo, zhor\u0161ilo by to aerodynamick\u00e9 vlastnosti.\to\u00a0\u00a0 Do\u0161lo by k poklesu vztlaku a letadlo by se nemuselo ani zvednout od zem\u011b.\t\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"N\u00e1mraza na letadle je nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm jevem","item":"https:\/\/www.golija.cz\/namraza-na-letadle-je-nebezpecnym-jevem\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]